In the world of marketing and communications, there’s a niche service we offer clients called "communication mapping" or "sequence mapping." Briefly defined, this service helps clients visually bridge the gap between their business objectives and their strategy.

Mapping outlines the path and answers the question, “How do we get there?” It reduces complex marketing and messaging plans into individual, digestible tasks and tactics — sometimes to a painfully granular level. Organizations love it. Companies can see the A-Z paths that support their business plans, identify cause/effect relationships early on, and streamline process before those processes even begin. Brilliant, right?

Why don’t we apply the same strategy to our own lives and, more specifically, to our own goal-setting? When it’s time to lose weight, go back to school, or switch careers, why do we set a singular monolithic goal and let it lay there steaming in the hot sun of our inaction? I think it’s because we’ve always been taught that a goal is a singular thing instead of a set of sequenced processes. And since we don’t know that our goal is just a distant Z in a whole A-Z process, we have no way to navigate our journey. We sputter and stall.

Do you have a lingering list of goals that nips at your heels every birthday or on the eve of every new year? Here’s how to give yourself a fighting chance at achieving a few by breaking each goal down into a series of sequential and simple tasks. 

Realize There Are No Single Goals

Major goals in our lives actually consist of many incremental sub-goals that need to be achieved before we reach the primary one. An empty-nester who wants to go back to school for a master’s degree needs to first organize her finances, take any necessary exams, brush up on her computer skills, narrow her school choices, and start the application process. And each one of those sub-goals can be divided further (studying for the SAT, taking an intermediate level computer class, visiting campuses, and exploring different graduate programs, etc). Understanding and defining all the sub-goals that feed into our primary goal is the key to success.

Map It Out

Mapping begins by working backwards from our primary goal and understanding the cause-effect relationships between sub-goals. If I want to change jobs, I first need to identify my ideal position. Then, working backwards, I can see any qualification challenges I might face, determine what classes to take or organizations to join, amend my resume, network with the right people, and choose where to apply. The sequence of each action should create a clear pathway to your primary goal. Map every step out visually to reinforce the process and keep you on-track.

Mapping a goal might create 10 or 15 sub-goals or steps that need to be completed first. It’s easy to lose focus and motivation by giving yourself too much time for each step. As you create your visual map, ascribe a reasonable time frame for each sub-goal and stick to it. Again, start with your main goal and work backwards — when do you want to achieve it? What time frame do you need to stick to for each step in order make that timing work?

Reassess and Reroute When Needed

Paths and processes are never as smooth or as direct as we expect in the beginning. Periodically review and reassess sub-goals based on new insights or information, always making sure that your new route still leads you where you want to go.

Don’t Think Big-Picture

Contrary to popular opinion, staying focused on your primary goal is distracting and debilitating. As you work through your sub-goals, pretend each is your singular and final goal. By giving each task your undivided attention and laser-like focus, you’ll achieve more and achieve it faster.

Reward Yourself and Move On

Don’t be afraid to celebrate success. Working through even the smallest sub-goal supports your bigger plan and is cause for reward. Take a moment to pat yourself on the back, review your progress, update your map, and get back to work.

In the end, even the biggest fire-breathing dragon of a goal can be slayed by dissection. Breaking down huge goals and seemingly insurmountable objectives into manageable tasks is the secret to success. The only difference between action and inaction, between achievers and non-achievers lies in the ability to reduce goals to a series of relatively simple steps. When we approach goals strategically and sequentially, taking the first step is no big deal — it’s tiny.

• 5 Steps To SMART Goal Setting
• How to Form a Good Habit

• When you want something, all the universe conspires in helping you to achieve it. - Paulo Coelho
• Success is the Uncommon Application of Common Knowledge - Jack Canfield
• Follow @GoalsOnTrack on Twitter for more similar tweets.